Nació en 1914 en Łódz, Polonia. Cuando las tropas de Adolf Hitler invadieron su país, Rajchman tenía veinticinco años. Era el mayor de cinco hermanos y huyó de la ciudad con Rivke, su hermana. Ambos fueron detenidos y deportados a Treblinka. Participó en el levantamiento del campo y fue uno de los cincuenta y siete supervivientes. En 1946 emigró a Uruguay, donde se casó y formó una familia. Murió en 2004. Entre sus últimas voluntades figuraba que sus memorias de Treblinka, conservadas durante años, fueran publicadas.
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Chil Rajchman, a Polish Jew, was arrested with his younger sister in 1942 and sent to Treblinka, a death camp where more than 750,000 were murdered before it was abandoned by German soldiers. His sister was sent to the gas chambers, but Rajchman escaped execution, working for ten months under incessant threats and beatings as a barber, a clothes-sorter, a corpse-carrier, a puller of teeth from those same bodies. In August 1943, there was an uprising at the camp, and Rajchman was among the handful of men who managed to escape. In 1945, he set down this account, a plain, unembellished and exact record of the raw horror he endured every day. This unique testimony, which has remained in the sole possession of his family ever since, has never before been published in English. For its description of unspeakably cruelty, Treblinka is a memoir that will not be superseded. In addition to Rajchmans account, this volume includes the complete text of Vasily Grossmans The Hell of Treblinka, one of the first descriptions of a Nazi extermination camp; a powerful and harrowing piece of journalism written only weeks after the camp was dissolved. Introduction by Samuel Moyn, Professor of History at Columbia University and author of A Holocaust Controversy: The Treblinka Affair in Postwar France.
«Una importante y conmovedora contribución a la búsqueda de la verdad»,
Elie Wiesel. De junio de 1942 a octubre de 1943, más de 700.000 personas fueron asesinadas en Treblinka, un campo de concentrac