GASTON MASPERO

Gaston Maspero (1846-1916) est un égyptologue français. En 1873, il est élu titulaire à la chaire de philologie et antiquités égyptiennes du Collège de France. Il fut également le découvreur de la ca

LEgypte ancienne, de la préhistoire à la période des conquêtes perses et grecques, par l’égyptologue français Gaston Maspero (qui fut également le découvreur de la cachette des momies royales de Deir

Pendant l’été de 1871, un Arabe de Gournah, en quête d’antiquités, découvrit une tombe remplie de cercueils empilés confusément l’un sur l’autre. La plupart étaient couverts de cartouches et portaien

Les faubourgs. — Les maisons en boue. — Fabrication de la brique et construction des maisons. — Le mobilier des pauvres. — Les voleurs et la police urbaine. — La famille : l’homme et les métiers manu

Les relations de l’Égypte avec les puissances étrangères étaient réglées, vers le XIVe siècle avant notre ère, par une douzaine de personnages attachés à la maison de Pharaon et qui l’accompagnaient

BnF collection ebooks - "La découverte en 1852 dune sorte de nouvelle égyptienne, analogue aux récits des Mille et une nuits, fut une surprise réelle pour la plupart des savants de lEurope. On sattendait bien a trouver dans les papyrus des hymnes a la divinite, des poemes historiques, des ecrits de magie ou de science, des lettres daffaire, une litterature serieuse et solennelle, mais des contes ?"BnF collection ebooks a pour vocation de faire decouvrir en version numerique des textes classiques essentiels dans leur edition la plus remarquable, des perles meconnues de la litterature ou des auteurs souvent injustement oublies. Tous les genres y sont representes : morceaux choisis de la litterature, y compris romans policiers, romans noirs mais aussi livres dhistoire, recits de voyage, portraits et memoires ou selections pour la jeunesse.

« Le ciel est gris, des traînées de brume mélancolique flottent sur les berges, une tache jaunâtre marque par intervalles la place où le soleil devrait briller ; est-ce bien l’Égypte, et qu’a-t-elle

« L’attention des archéologues qui ont visité l’Égypte a été si fortement attirée par les temples et par les tombeaux que nul d’entre eux ne s’est attaché à relever avec soin ce qui reste des habitat

History Of Egypt, Chalda, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria is the masterwork of one of the fathers of modern egyptology. This work, in twelve volumes, was translated from the French original by M. L. McClure , Histoire ancienne des peuples de lOrient classique and published in 1903-1904. Maspero was a largely self-taught master of hieroglyphic translation. In November 1880, he was placed at the head of a French archeological mission, which developed later into the Institut Français dArcheologie Orientale. Maspero then succeeded Mariette as director-general of excavations and of the antiquities of Egypt. Aware that his reputation was then more as a linguist than an archaeologist, Masperos first work in the post was to build on Mariettes achievements at Saqqara. He expanded their scope from the early Old Kingdom to the later, with particular interest in tombs with long and complete hieroglyphic inscriptions that could help illustrate the development of the Egyptian language. Selecting five later Old Kingdom tombs, he was successful in that aim, finding over 4000 lines of hieroglyphics which were then sketched and photographed. As an aspect of his attempt to curtail the rampant illegal export of Egyptian antiquities by tourists, collectors and agents for the major European and American museums, Maspero arrested the Abd al-Russul brothers from the notorious treasure-hunting village of Gorna, who confessed under torture to having found the great cache of royal mummies at Deir el-Bahri in July 1881. The cache was moved to Cairo as soon as possible to keep it safe from robbers. In 1886 he resumed work begun by Mariette to uncover the Sphinx, removing more than 65 feet of sand and seeking tombs below it . Maspero went on to sponsor and expand the system of national museums and presided over the growing collection of the Bulak Museum. Maspero gave a 17 year old Howard Carter his first Egyptological job and it was he who recommended Carter to Lord Carnarvon. Carter and Carnarvon would go on to discover the tomb of King Tutankhaman.

Texte choisis, traduits de l’égyptien ancien et annotés par Gaston Maspero.Dans ce volume, Gaston Maspero nous offre un florilège de textes prouvant que les anciens Égyptiens avaient déjà à leur époq

BnF collection ebooks - "Le ciel est gris, des traînées de brume mélancolique flottent sur les berges, une tache jaunâtre marque par intervalles la place où le soleil devrait briller ; est-ce bien lÉ

L’attention des archéologues qui ont visité l’Égypte a été si fortement attirée par les temples et par les tombeaux que nul d’entre eux ne s’est attaché à relever avec soin ce qui reste des habitatio

Bibéh, le 14 décembre 1899.Le ciel est gris, des traînées de brume mélancolique flottent sur les berges, une tache jaunâtre marque par intervalles la place où le soleil devrait briller ; est-ce bien

In "Egyptian Archaeology," Gaston Maspero offers a comprehensive exploration of ancient Egypts archaeological wonders, merging meticulous scholarship with nuanced narrative techniques. Maspero employs a descriptive and engaging literary style, weaving together historical analysis and vivid imagery that illuminates the grandeur of Egypts monuments, hieroglyphs, and artifacts. Contextually situated at the dawn of modern archaeological methods in the late 19th century, this work serves as both a record of significant discoveries and an insightful commentary on how these artifacts shape our understanding of Egyptian civilization. Gaston Maspero, a renowned Egyptologist and the first director of the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, was deeply influenced by the burgeoning field of archaeology during his career. His profound knowledge of ancient texts and languages, along with his personal experiences in Egypt as a curator and researcher, equipped him with a unique perspective that is evident throughout his work. Masperos passion for uncovering the past and explicating its significance is palpable, inviting readers to embark on a journey through history. This book is essential for both enthusiasts and scholars of Egyptology, as it not only enriches our knowledge of ancient Egypt but also encourages a broader appreciation for the interplay between archaeology and history. Readers will find Masperos insights both enlightening and inspiring, making this work a crucial addition to any collection focused on ancient societies.In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience:- A succinct Introduction situates the works timeless appeal and themes.- The Synopsis outlines the central plot, highlighting key developments without spoiling critical twists.- A detailed Historical Context immerses you in the eras events and influences that shaped the writing.- A thorough Analysis dissects symbols, motifs, and character arcs to unearth underlying meanings.- Reflection questions prompt you to engage personally with the works messages, connecting them to modern life.- Handpicked Memorable Quotes shine a spotlight on moments of literary brilliance.- Interactive footnotes clarify unusual references, historical allusions, and archaic phrases for an effortless, more informed read.

In "Egyptian Archaeology," Gaston Maspero, a pioneering figure in the field, presents a comprehensive exploration of ancient Egypts archaeological heritage. This work is characterized by its meticulous scholarship and evocative prose, seamlessly blending detailed descriptions of significant archaeological sites with insights into the cultural, religious, and social fabric of ancient Egyptian civilization. Maspero delves into the methods of excavation, the importance of preservation, and the effective interpretation of artifacts, situating his analysis within the broader context of 19th-century archaeology, a time of fervent discovery and growing interest in ancient civilizations. Gaston Maspero (1846-1916) was a French Egyptologist whose vivid scholarship and deep passion for ancient Egypt propelled him to the forefront of this discipline. His experiences as curator of the Egyptian Antiquities at the Louvre, combined with extensive fieldwork in Egypt, informed his understanding of the relationship between artifacts and their historical significance. Masperos expertise was instrumental in advancing methodologies for archaeological excavation and preservation, allowing him to advocate for a more scientific approach to understanding Egypts glorious past. "Egyptian Archaeology" is highly recommended for readers interested in the intricacies of ancient cultures and their legacies. Masperos engaging narrative and enlightening perspectives offer not only an educational examination of Egypts archaeological treasures but also serve as a timeless call to appreciate and protect our shared human history.